The STM32F103RBT7 and STM32F103ZDT6 are both microcontrollers from STMicroelectronics' STM32F1 series, which is based on the ARM Cortex-M3 core. These two microcontrollers have different features and characteristics, so let's compare them:
Processor Core:
STM32F103RBT7: Features the ARM Cortex-M3 core operating at up to 72 MHz.
STM32F103ZDT6: Also features the ARM Cortex-M3 core operating at up to 72 MHz.
Memory:
STM32F103RBT7: It typically has 128 KB of Flash memory and 20 KB of SRAM.
STM32F103ZDT6: It typically has 64 KB of Flash memory and 20 KB of SRAM.
Peripherals:
The specific set of peripherals might vary slightly, but both of these microcontrollers include a variety of communication interfaces, GPIO pins, timers, and more. You would need to consult the datasheets or reference manuals for each specific part number to get the exact list of peripherals available.
Package:
STM32F103RBT7: This microcontroller typically comes in a 64-pin LQFP (Low-Profile Quad Flat Package).
STM32F103ZDT6: This microcontroller typically comes in a 48-pin LQFP package.
Operating Voltage:
Both microcontrollers typically operate at a voltage range of 2.0V to 3.6V.
Temperature Range:
Both microcontrollers typically have an operating temperature range of -40°C to 85°C or -40°C to 105°C, depending on the specific part number.
Additional Features:
The exact set of features can vary between different STM32F1 microcontroller variants, so it's important to review the datasheets for each part to see if they offer any unique features.
The most significant difference between the STM32F103RBT7 and STM32F103ZDT6 microcontrollers is their Flash memory size. The STM32F103RBT7 typically has 128 KB of Flash memory, whereas the STM32F103ZDT6 typically has 64 KB of Flash memory. This discrepancy in Flash memory size can have a substantial impact on the storage capacity for your firmware and data.
In practical terms, the larger Flash memory of the STM32F103RBT7 allows for more extensive firmware or application code, which can be advantageous if your project requires a significant amount of program storage. On the other hand, if you have more modest code size requirements, the STM32F103ZDT6 with its 64 KB Flash memory may be sufficient.
Therefore, when choosing between these two microcontrollers, the primary consideration should be the Flash memory size, as it can affect the complexity and size of the applications you can develop and store on the microcontroller. Other features and specifications, such as package size, temperature range, and peripheral options, are also important but may be secondary to your specific project requirements.